Testing a new algorithm for isometric embedding of black hole horizons

Location

Science Center: Bent Corridor

Document Type

Poster

Start Date

4-28-2023 12:00 PM

End Date

4-28-2023 2:00 PM

Abstract

Isometric Embedding is a classic problem in differential geometry and general relativity that involves constructing a surface in Euclidean space described by a metric tensor. The results from this problem have a long history for visualization, but are also relevant for calculating quantities like black hole mass and energy. Unfortunately, in general scenarios, this problem requires a solver capable of handling a system of strongly nonlinear and nonstandard PDEs, for which there is no generally established algorithm. We have explored a radically new approach to the embedding problem, applying it to a variety of specific test cases and confirming that the results converge as expected and agree with results obtained analytically and by other algorithms. This poster presents the results of a finite-difference-based C++ code that we have written to implement and test this novel algorithm.

Keywords:

Black-holes, Relativity, Embedding, Algorithm

Major

Physics; Computer Science

Project Mentor(s)

Robert Owen, Physics and Astronomy

2023

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Apr 28th, 12:00 PM Apr 28th, 2:00 PM

Testing a new algorithm for isometric embedding of black hole horizons

Science Center: Bent Corridor

Isometric Embedding is a classic problem in differential geometry and general relativity that involves constructing a surface in Euclidean space described by a metric tensor. The results from this problem have a long history for visualization, but are also relevant for calculating quantities like black hole mass and energy. Unfortunately, in general scenarios, this problem requires a solver capable of handling a system of strongly nonlinear and nonstandard PDEs, for which there is no generally established algorithm. We have explored a radically new approach to the embedding problem, applying it to a variety of specific test cases and confirming that the results converge as expected and agree with results obtained analytically and by other algorithms. This poster presents the results of a finite-difference-based C++ code that we have written to implement and test this novel algorithm.