Resolutions of Differential Operators of Low Order for an Isolated Hypersurface Singularity

Abstract

In this paper we develop a new approach for studying differential operators of an isolated singularity graded hypersurface ring R defining a surface in affine three-space over a field of characteristic zero. With this method, we construct an explicit minimal generating set for the modules of differential operators of order two and three, as well as their minimal free resolutions; this expands the results of Bernstein, Gel’fand, and Gel’fand and of Vigué. Our construction relies, in part, on a description of these modules that we derive in the singularity category of R. Namely, we build explicit matrix factorizations starting from that of the residue field.

Publisher

University of Michigan Department of Mathematics

Publication Date

5-1-2026

Publication Title

Michigan Mathematical Journal

Department

Mathematics

Document Type

Article

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1307/mmj/20236386

Language

English

Format

text

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