Hunt for magnetic signatures of hidden-photon and axion dark matter in the wilderness

Abstract

Earth can act as a transducer to convert ultralight bosonic dark matter (axions and hidden photons) into an oscillating magnetic field with a characteristic pattern across its surface. Here we describe the first results of a dedicated experiment, the Search for Noninteracting Particles Experimental Hunt, that aims to detect such dark-matter-induced magnetic-field patterns by performing correlated measurements with a network of magnetometers in relatively quiet magnetic environments (in the wilderness far from human-generated magnetic noise). Our experiment constrains parameter space describing hidden-photon and axion dark matter with Compton frequencies in the 0.5–5.0 Hz range. Limits on the kinetic-mixing parameter for hidden-photon dark matter represent the best experimental bounds to date in this frequency range.

Publisher

American Physical Society

Publication Date

11-27-2023

Publication Title

Physical Review D

Department

Physics and Astronomy

Document Type

Article

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.108.096026

Language

English

Format

text

Share

COinS