Story of the hurricane: Government, NGOs, and the difference in disaster relief targeting
Abstract
After catastrophes, international donors offering assistance must decide whether to channel resources via the local government or non-governmental organizations (NGOs). We examine how these channels differ in targeting aid by combining survey data on aid received by Nicaraguan households before and after Hurricane Mitch. In the short term, NGOs provided aid according to hurricane severity, while government aid allocations were not significantly higher in the hardest hit areas. However, government-provided aid matched that of NGOs several years later. Despite the lag in government aid, we do not find evidence of political manipulation of relief aid in either the short or long-term.
Repository Citation
Fitch-Fleischmann, Benjamin, and Evan Plous Kresch. 2021. "Story of the hurricane: Government, NGOs, and the difference in disaster relief targeting." Journal of Development Economics 152: 102702.
Publisher
Elsevier
Publication Date
9-1-2021
Publication Title
Journal of Development Economics
Department
Economics
Document Type
Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2021.102702
Keywords
Disaster relief, Non-governmental organizations, Climate change, Development, Aid, Hurricane, Nicaragua
Language
English
Format
text